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EMPLOYEE OR CONTRACTOR INFO SHEET

Employees
Are engaged under a contact of service, which is characterised by the employer’s right to command and control the work of the employee.

Independent Contractors
Are engaged under a contract for service and how they achieve that result is under their own control. Payment is usually based on the completion of the task.

If the answer is yes to all the following, then it is likely the person is an employee.

  • Is the worker paid a wage or salary?
  • Is the work performed at the employer’s place of business?
  • Does the worker work regular hours set by the employer?
  • Does the employer have the right to direct how the work is carried out and by whom?
  • Is the worker restricted in his / her ability to sub-contract part or all of the work?
  • Is the majority of the plant and equipment supplied by the employer?
  • Is the person engaged for a time-period rather than to produce a particular result?
  • Does the employer deduct PAYE tax, superannuation contributions or pay workers’ compensation insurance?

If the answer is yes to the following, then the person may be a contractor. However, no single criterion is likely to be conclusive.

  • Can the person sub-contract any or part of the work without consultation?
  • Does the person employ others to complete work?
  • Can the person decide how the work will be undertaken and by whom?
  • Does the person own and maintain equipment required to complete the task?
  • Does the person have an opportunity to make a profit or a loss on the job?
  • Is the person paid on completion of the job and provision of an invoice?
  • Is the person required to rectify and faults with the performance of the job?
  • Does the person carry out the work under a business name, partnership or company structure?

In most cases there is never a straightforward answer, so it is important to discuss your specific circumstances with a proper advisor.

This article is not a substitute for independent professional advice. We do not warrant the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information or material in this article. All information is subject to change without notice. We and each party providing material displayed in this article disclaim liability to all persons or organisations in relation to any action(s) taken on the basis of currency or accuracy of the information or material, or any loss or damage suffered in connection with that information or material. You should make your own enquiries before entering into any transaction on the basis of the information or material in this article. Please ensure you contact us to discuss your particular circumstances and how the information provided applies to your situation.

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